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Ottawa – OC Transpo gave the public a chance to
glimpse the future as it presented a hybrid technology bus the City is
considering adding to its fleet within five to 10 years. The acquisition
of this technology for growth, and to replace aging buses, is a key part
of Ottawa’s fleet emission reduction strategy, which was approved by
City Council in March 2002.
"Passengers appreciate the benefits of hybrid bus
technology," said Ron Gillespie, Director of Fleet Services for the
City of Ottawa. "The diesel/electric power-train offers smooth,
uniform acceleration that is easy on passengers, provides good fuel
economy, and significantly reduces emissions."
The Orion VII (hybrid) low floor bus, manufactured by
Orion Bus Industries of Mississauga, uses a hybrid diesel/electric engine
that operates two propulsion systems. The first system starts with a
battery pack that provides electricity for a traction motor that turns the
drive wheels. The second propulsion system uses a diesel engine to run a
generator that provides electricity for a traction motor. The diesel
engine is also used to recharge the battery pack. During braking, the
traction motor also recovers energy created during the braking process,
and uses that energy to recharge the battery pack.
The bus – on display today at City Hall as part of
Energy Efficiency Day – represents OC Transpo’s commitment to
find clean, environmentally friendly transit vehicles for use in the
Ottawa’s fleet of buses. The U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency-approved dynamometer tests show that a hybrid diesel/electric bus
can reduce polluting emissions between 50 per cent and 90 per cent, and,
compared with a conventional diesel bus, can save about 136,000 litres of
fuel during its lifetime.
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