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Dec. 5, 2025: 2026 Draft Budget - Investments in Bus Reliability

Banner: Memos to Council

To

Mayor and Members of Council,
Chair and Members of the Transit Committee

From

Troy Charter, Interim General Manager, Transit Services Department

Subject

2026 Draft Budget - Investments in Bus Reliability

Date

December 5, 2025

The purpose of this memo is to provide Members of Council with information requested at the November 24, 2025, meeting of the Transit Committee. During the 2026 Draft Budget discussion, staff were directed to provide a memo by December 10 that briefly outlines all the investments in the 2026 Budget that address, or will go toward, bus on-time performance.

Bus reliability targets and improvements

OC Transpo uses three metrics to report the performance of the transit network:

  • Service Delivery
  • Regularity
  • Punctuality

Service delivery measures the degree to which planned trips are delivered, and the target defined in the Transit Services Five-Year Roadmap is 99.5 per cent. Regularity, for O-Train service and frequent bus routes, measures whether trips are evenly spaced, with a target of 85 per cent. Punctuality, for less-frequent bus routes, measures whether trips arrive at stops no more than one minute early and no more than five minutes late, with a target of 85 per cent.

A number of initiatives and investments to improve bus service reliability have been approved by the Transit Committee and Council in recent years. On September 11, 2025, Transit Services tabled a report on Improving Bus Service Reliability (ACS2025-TSD-TS-0003), which outlined a number of these measures, including:

  • Stage 2 O-Train extensions
  • Zero-emission bus program
  • Bus maintenance action plan
  • Bus Route Review and New Ways to Bus
  • On-Demand Transit
  • Transportation Master Plan (TMP), which includes transit priority measures

The report also outlined existing contexts and environmental factors which impact OC Transpo’s ability to reach reliability targets, including increased traffic, an aging bus fleet, and challenges in the hiring of operators and mechanics.

In addition to the recent significant investments Council has made in Ottawa’s transit system, including the O-Train extensions of Line 2 and Line 4; the upcoming launch of Line 1 to the east; new zero-emission and new 60-foot diesel buses; and transit priority measures, the following funding has been identified in the 2026 Draft Budget to improve the reliability of transit service:

Operating budget

Page

Item

Amount

16

Annualization of compensation and other operating costs for the opening of O-Train Line 1 East extension
Train service on an exclusive right-of-way will be more reliable than current bus service on bus lanes and in mixed traffic

$24,708,000

17

Increase in expenditures for bus maintenance
Maintaining buses in a fit state for reliable service delivery

$1,586,000

17

Increase in funding for instructors to support training of new operators
Training new operators to keep workforce levels at required levels for reliable service delivery

$1,559,000

18

Partial year compensation costs associated with the opening of O- Train Lines 1and 3 West extension
Preparing for the opening of O-Train service to Algonquin and Moodie stations; train service on an exclusive right-of-way will be more reliable
than current bus service in mixed traffic

$5,394,000

Total

$33,247,000

Capital budget (Transit Committee, and Public Works and Infrastructure Committee):

Page

Item

Amount

32

911734 Bus Replacement – Conventional
Completing the project to acquire new buses to replace life-expired buses, to keep the bus fleet in good shape for reliable service delivery

$20,000,000

35

911963 2026 New Operator Training for Stage 2
Preparing for the opening of O-Train service to Algonquin and Moodie stations; train service on an exclusive right-of-way will be more
reliable than current bus service in mixed traffic

$3,880,000

35

911966 Operational Facilities Lifecycle
Maintaining facilities in a fit state for reliable service delivery

$24,365,000

36

911967 2026 Renewal of Operational Assets
Maintaining facilities in a fit state for reliable service delivery

$2,125,000

37

911969 2026 Unplanned Infrastructure Response
Maintaining facilities in a fit state for reliable service delivery

$1,000,000

38

911974 2026 Transit Materials Management Improvements
Improving bus maintenance processes to improve service delivery

$650,000

39

911975 2026 Scheduling and Control Systems
Upgrading scheduling and control systems to the latest technology for improved service planning and service management

$5,980,000

39

911976 2026 Comms and Control Systems Onboard Vehicles
Upgrading communications systems on buses to the latest technology
for improved service management

$1,295,000

40

911979 2026 Fleet Maintenance Technology Systems
Improving bus maintenance management systems to improve service delivery

$1,135,000

41

911980 Operations Management Systems
Maintaining operational technology systems in a fit state to support reliable service delivery

$1,155,000

42

911984 2026 Bus Refurbishment – Conventional
Maintaining buses in a fit state for reliable service delivery

$22,035,000

43

911985 2026 Bus Refurbishment - Para Transpo
Maintaining buses in a fit state for reliable service delivery

$250,000

46

911956 2026 Transit Priority Road & Signals Projects
Modifying road configuration and traffic signals to reduce delays and variability for bus service

$3,075,000

112 (PWIC)

Baseline-Heron Twy (Algonquin College to Billings Bridge)
Building new Transitway corridor to reduce delays and variability for bus service

$295,800,000

113 (PWIC)

Southwest Transitway Ext (Barrhaven Centre to Kilbirnie)
Building new Transitway corridor to reduce delays and variability for bus service

$7,650,000

114 (PWIC)

Carling Ave (Lincoln Fields Stn to Sherwood Dr)
Modifying road configuration and traffic signals to reduce delays and
variability for bus service

$1,020,000

117 (PWIC)

Transit Priority Isolated Measures
Modifying road configuration and traffic signals to reduce delays and variability for bus service

$8,160,000

120 (PWIC)

Transit Corridor Protection
Allowing the acquisition of land for future O-Train and Transitway corridors for longer-term service improvements

$2,040,000

Total

$401,615,000

If you have any questions, please contact Pat Scrimgeour, Director, Transit Customer Systems and Planning [Redacted to remove personal information] or me at [Redacted to remove personal information].

Original signed by
Troy Charter

cc:Senior Leadership Team
Transit Services Departmental Leadership Team
Director, Public Information and Media Relations